Secrecy about money can hurt a relationship more than the actual debt or purchase. That’s why having regular money chats about your financial past, present and future (even if it’s messy) can help you build trust, feel secure, and navigate financial decisions as a team.
Before you can understand your partner’s money habits, you’ve got to have a look at your own. We all have unspoken beliefs about money that dictate our behaviour with money today. Did your family talk openly about finances or was it taboo? Did you have just enough, not enough or more than you needed? Do you feel anxious, confident or avoidant when it comes to money? These early experiences shape the way we spend, save and talk about money in ways that might clash with your partner’s.
Understanding your money personality can help build financial intimacy. Recognizing your traits can help you understand why you make the money decisions you do, lean into your financial strengths, and work on your weaknesses. You probably have a mix of traits from one or more of these common money personalities:
Spenders are comfortable spending money, tend to make impulse purchase, don’t fear debt and may take higher risks when investing.
Savers are the opposite. They shop only when necessary, avoid debt, and tend to be conservative with their investments.
Sharers want to share their money with friends, family, charities or their community, sometimes putting others’ needs ahead of their own.
Shoppers find joy in buying things even if they don’t need them. Some save regularly through retirement plans and may invest, but spending brings emotional satisfaction.
Investors focus on how their money can work for them and earn a return and may prioritize things that have an obvious financial benefit.
Gamblers are willing to take high risks for a potentially big payoff.
It’s also a chance to talk about your assets, debts, habits, and your goals. If you’ve had tough experiences with money in the past, this should be a safe space to share. Past financial trauma can shape how we handle money today, and naming it can help you move forward.
Break the ice by taking our “What’s Your Money Personality” quiz and talking about your results together!
There’s no one “right” way to manage money as a couple. You might choose to combine everything into joint accounts, keep things separate and manage your own money, or use a hybrid approach with a joint account for shared expenses and separate accounts for personal spending and investing.
Whichever route you choose, financial decisions should be a team effort so that no one is left in the dark or vulnerable should something happen to the other. The amount your finances are integrated will evolve naturally as your relationship and commitment level progresses – so revisit your financial system over time.
Debt can be a touchy topic, but it’s important to be honest about what you each owe and how you plan to manage it together. Decide together if you will pool your resources to attack all the debts together, or if you will work separately to pay your own debts? Whichever approach you choose, support each other by setting shared goals and using tools like budgeting apps to stay on track.
While you’re at it, talk about how you’ll tackle shared expenses like rent, groceries, and household bills. Will it be an even split? Will you share proportionately to each partner’s income? Make sure everyone is on the same page and comfortable with the arrangement so there are no surprises, resentment (or missed payments!) down the road.
If you’re ready to talk investing as a couple, you’ll want to align your goals and risk tolerance. Talk specifics about what you’re investing for: When do you want to purchase that first home? Do you want to travel or stay close to home in retirement? How much financial support do you want to provide for your children’s expenses? Yes, some of these decisions may seem far away, but having early conversations can help highlight places where you differ and give you time to talk through and come to a compromise that respects both of your needs.
Budgeting as a couple should reflect your shared values. If you both value travel, your budget should reflect that savings goal. If it’s time together, budget for regular date nights. When your spending reflects your shared values, money miffs decrease.
Insurance is an important piece of the financial puzzle. Life and disability insurance are important considerations for couples who have a shared mortgage, children or a reliance on one partner’s income. If you’re getting married, check how your coverage changes. If you’re in a long-term relationship, talk about what protection you both need. Remember to revisit this conversation if your lifestyle or circumstances change.
Estate planning isn’t just about wills and inheritances, and it’s not just for rich people. It’s about making sure your wishes are known and your loved ones are protected. A will helps ensure your assets go to who you choose. A Power of Attorney (POA) can act on your behalf for financial or health-care decisions if you become incapacitated. Couples should create (or update) their wills and review the beneficiaries on your insurance and retirement accounts to make sure they are up to date and set up powers of attorney for financial and health decisions.
Decide how you’ll split expenses
Share your financial goals and habits
Talk about money early—before things get serious
Discuss merging finances, debt, and future plans
Budget for the wedding together
Review insurance and update beneficiaries
Revisit your financial plan regularly
Consider estate planning and legacy goal
Plan for retirement, kids, and aging parents